If your computer hard drive was damaged, lost or became corrupted by malware tomorrow, do you have copies of your files stored somewhere other than on your computer? Do you have all of your files on one thumb drive? Think about those papers, resumes, and documents you have spent hours, days, and even weeks working on. Or those pictures and movies of friends, family, and places you have visited… without a copy stored somewhere else, those are things that cannot be replaced.
There are several methods you can use to ensure that you never lose your important files. It doesn't matter how you do it, the most important thing is that you want keep copies of your important data in more than one place. Here are some guidelines to follow:
Choose what to Back-up
Applications and operating systems can be re-installed, so it is not always necessary to make copies of those. Think about the files that have value to you, things that you would miss or that could not be replaced if they were lost or damaged.
Make your digital “Filing Cabinet”
Start by creating a folder structure to put copies of the files that you want to have copies of. Use folders for different subjects or file types so you can easily tell the size of each folder. You may need to make copies of some folders more often than others if the files in them change often. Here is an example of what your “Filing Cabinet” folder might look like.
Chose how to make copies of your files
When you have your “Filing Cabinet” organized, you can start making some copies. There are several ways to keep copies of your files. You should use more than one method for things that are very important to you.
Cloud storage with OneDrive or Office365
IMPORTANT!
Removable storage devices
Network drives
Most computers include a CD/DVD burner as part of their hardware. If you have one of these, you can store up to 4.7 GB worth of files, music, and video on a single DVD.
DVD’s are inexpensive and fairly easy to create.
They are resistant to water damage, but can be damaged if scratched or exposed to excessive heat. Depending on how many files you have, you may need to burn more than one DVD, but this a good way to store back up copies of media and files that do not change over time.
Make sure to secure media and destroy it when you dispose of it to keep your data safe.